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Elko, NV Tap Water Quality 2026

Water quality report for Elko, NV — PFAS, lead and copper results, violation history and state inspection findings from EPA SDWIS.

A look at Elko's drinking water using EPA enforcement records: violations, lead and copper results, PFAS sampling and state inspection findings.

Main Utility: Elko City Of PWSID: NV0000272 Updated: 2026 Q2
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PFAS above the federal limit at 3 of 19 sampling points

Lead is 3.00 ppb, 20% of the action level and no violations are open. However, PFAS exceeds the federal limit at 3 of 19 sampling points, running as high as 7.25 times the limit.

D

Elko earns a D for water quality

Graded on violations, lead, and PFAS, with state inspection findings.

Lead: 3.00 ppb — 20% of the federal action level
PFAS above the federal limit at 3 of 19 sampling points
9 violations since 2015, 0 health-based
No violations currently open
Elko's lead level vs. all Nevada community water systems
0 ppb5 ppb10 ppb15 ppb
Lead level: 3.00 ppb — 20% of the federal action level
✓ Lower lead than 24% of Nevada utilities
Population Served
19266
~8138 connections
Water Source
Groundwater
Drawn from wells — SDWIS source code GW
Active Violations
0
9 since 2015, all resolved

Lead & Copper Testing

Lead (Pb)
90th percentile of tap samples collected across the distribution system
20% of EPA action level
3.00 ppb
Action level: 15 ppb
The 90th-percentile lead result is 3.00 ppb, 20% of the 15 ppb federal action level. The action level is a treatment trigger, not a legal maximum, and it is measured across sampled taps rather than at any single home.

Contaminant Violations (2015–Present)

ContaminantTypeMeasuredLimitPeriodStatus
Combined Uranium MONITORING AND REPORTING — 30 ug/L 2024 Resolved
Nitrate MONITORING AND REPORTING — 10 mg/L 2022 Resolved
Nitrate MONITORING AND REPORTING — 10 mg/L 2022 Resolved
TTHM MONITORING AND REPORTING — 0.080 mg/L 2021–2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MONITORING AND REPORTING — 0.060 mg/L 2021–2022 Resolved
Nitrate MONITORING AND REPORTING — 10 mg/L 2020 Resolved
TTHM MONITORING AND REPORTING — 0.080 mg/L 2017 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MONITORING AND REPORTING — 0.060 mg/L 2017 Resolved
Trichloroethylene MONITORING AND REPORTING — 0.005 mg/L 2015 Resolved
Understanding violation types MCL violations mean a contaminant exceeded the federal maximum limit — the most serious type.
TT (Treatment Technique) violations mean required treatment procedures weren't followed, but don't necessarily mean contamination occurred.

Violation History

9 violations are on record since 2015, of which 0 were health-based. All have been resolved and none remain open.

About the Main Water System

Utility Elko City Of
PWSID NV0000272
Water source Groundwater — Drawn from wells — SDWIS source code GW
Population served 19,266
Service connections 8,138
Systems serving this area 1
Regulator State primacy agency
Data through 2026 Q2 — EPA SDWIS

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Elko tap water safe to drink? ▼
It meets most federal standards, but PFAS exceeds the federal limit at 3 of 19 sampling points. No violations are currently open. Lead is 3.00 ppb, 20% of the action level.
Does Elko water have PFAS? ▼
Yes. PFAS exceeds the federal limit at 3 of 19 sampling points, running as high as 7.25 times the limit. Limits are enforced on a running annual average at each sampling point, not on a single sample.
Who supplies water to Elko? ▼
Elko City Of (PWSID NV0000272). Groundwater. Drawn from wells — SDWIS source code GW
When was this system last inspected? ▼
It was last inspected on 2024-09-10. Inspectors recorded 3 significant deficiencies.

What Should Elko Residents Do?

1
Consider a reverse-osmosis filter
Reverse osmosis removes more than 95% of PFAS. Standard carbon pitchers do not.
2
Check for a lead service line
Lead reaches tap water mainly through service lines and household plumbing. Suppliers now publish an inventory identifying lead lines.
3
Flush before drinking
If water has sat in pipes more than six hours, run the cold tap for two minutes before drinking or cooking.

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